Hōʻike ʻo Electronic Fever Network (ʻatikala / Lee Bend) Ke hoʻomau nei ke kaua ma waena o Rūsia a me Ukraine, ua piʻi aʻe ke koi no nā mea kaua no ka pūʻali Lūkini.Eia naʻe, me he mea lā ke kū nei ʻo Rūsia i ka pilikia o ka lawa ʻole o nā mea kaua.Ua ʻōlelo mua ke Kuhina Nui ʻo Ukrainian ʻo Denys Shmyhal (Denys Shmyhal), "Ua hoʻohana ka poʻe Lūkini i ka hapalua o kā lākou mau mea kaua, a ua manaʻo ʻia he nui wale nā ʻāpana i koe e hana ai i ʻehā mau kakini ultra-high-sonic missiles."
Pono ʻo Rūsia e kūʻai koke i nā ʻāpana no ka hana ʻana i nā mea kaua
Ma ia kūlana, makemake nui ʻo Rūsia e kūʻai i nā ʻāpana no ka hana ʻana i nā mea kaua.I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻopuka ʻia kahi papa inoa o nā huahana pale i kuhi ʻia e ka Russian Defense Ministry no ke kūʻai ʻana, me nā ʻano huahana me nā semiconductors, transformers, connectors, transistors a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau mea i hana ʻia e nā hui ma United States, Germany, the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Taiwan, Kina a me Iapana.
Kiʻi
Mai ka papa inoa huahana, aia nā haneli o nā ʻāpana, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā pae 3 - koʻikoʻi nui, koʻikoʻi a me ka laulā.ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hiʻohiʻona 25 ma ka papa inoa "koʻikoʻi nui" i hana ʻia e US chip giants Marvell, Intel (Altera), Holt (aerospace chips), Microchip, Micron, Broadcom a me Texas Instruments.
Aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona mai IDT (loaʻa iā Renesas), Cypress (loaʻa iā Infineon).Aia kekahi mau modula mana mai Vicor (USA) a me nā mea hoʻohui mai AirBorn (USA).Aia kekahi mau FPGA mai Intel (Altera) model 10M04DCF256I7G, a me Marvell's 88E1322-AO-BAM2I000 Gigabit Ethernet transceiver.
Ma ka papa inoa "nui", me ka AD620BRZ o ADI, AD7249BRZ, AD7414ARMZ-0, AD8056ARZ, LTC1871IMS-1# PBF a kokoke i 20 mau hi'ohi'ona.E like me ka Microchip's EEPROM, microcontrollers, nā ʻāpana hoʻokele mana, e like me nā hiʻohiʻona AT25512N-SH-B, ATMEGA8-16AU, MIC49150YMM-TR a me MIC39102YM-TR, kēlā me kēia.
ʻO ka hilinaʻi nui o Rūsia i ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai o nā chips mai ke Komohana
Inā no ka hoʻohana pūʻali koa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana kīwila, hilinaʻi ʻo Rūsia i nā mea lawe mai ke Komohana no nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻāpana he nui.Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻike ma ʻApelila o kēia makahiki ua hoʻolako ʻia ka pūʻali koa Lūkini me nā ʻano mea ʻoi aku ma mua o 800, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana a me nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ʻEulopa.Wahi a nā moʻolelo nūhou Lūkini, ʻo nā ʻano mea kaua a pau o Rūsia, me nā mea hou loa, pili i ke kaua me Ukraine.
Wahi a ka hōʻike hou loa a RUSI, ʻo ka wehe ʻana i nā mea kaua i hana ʻia e Rūsia i hopu ʻia ma ke kahua kaua Lūkini-Ukrainian i hōʻike ʻia he 27 o kēia mau mea kaua a me nā ʻōnaehana koa, mai nā missiles holo moku a hiki i nā ʻōnaehana pale lewa, hilinaʻi nui i nā mea komohana.Ua ʻike ʻia nā helu RUSI, e like me nā mea kaua i hoʻihoʻi ʻia mai Ukraine, ma kahi o ʻelua hapakolu o nā mea i hana ʻia e nā hui US.ʻO kēia mau mea, ʻo nā huahana i hana ʻia e nā hui US ʻo ADI a me Texas Instruments i helu ʻia ma kahi o ka hapaha o nā ʻāpana Komohana āpau i nā mea kaua.
No ka laʻana, ma Iulai 19, 2022, ua loaʻa i ka pūʻali koa Ukrainian nā chips Cypress i loko o ka kamepiula ma luna o ka missile Russian 9M727 ma ke kahua kaua.ʻO kekahi o nā mea kaua kiʻekiʻe loa o Rūsia, hiki i ka missile 9M727 ke hoʻoneʻe ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa e pale aku i ka radar a hiki ke hahau i nā pahuhopu he mau haneli mau mile ka mamao, a he 31 mau mea ʻē aʻe.He 31 mau mea ʻē aʻe no ka Russian Kh-101 cruise missile, nona nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia e nā hui e like me Intel Corporation a me AMD's Xilinx.
Me ka papa inoa i hōʻike ʻia, e ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o Rūsia e hoʻokomo i nā chips.
Ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻoihana koa o Rūsia e nā hoʻopaʻi like ʻole ma 2014, 2020 a i kēia manawa i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā ʻāpana i lawe ʻia mai.Akā ke ʻimi nei ʻo Rūsia i nā chips mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua ma o nā ala like ʻole.No ka laʻana, lawe mai ia i nā ʻāpana mai nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, e like me ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ma o nā mea hoʻolaha e hana ana ma Asia.
Ua ʻōlelo ke aupuni US ma Malaki ua hōʻike ʻia nā moʻolelo kuʻuna Lūkini ma Malaki 2021, ua lawe mai kahi hui i $600,000 o nā mea uila i hana ʻia e Texas Instruments ma o kahi mea hoʻolaha Hong Kong.Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi kumu ʻē aʻe he ʻehiku mau mahina ma hope mai, ua lawe mai ka hui like i kahi $ 1.1 miliona o nā huahana Xilinx.
Mai ka wehe ʻana i nā mea kaua Lūkini i hoʻihoʻi ʻia mai ke kahua kaua ʻo Ukrainian ma luna, aia kekahi mau mea kaua i hana ʻia e Rūsia me nā chips mai ka US Mai ka papa inoa kūʻai huahana hou loa i huki ʻia e ka Russian Ministry of Defense, aia ka nui o nā chips i hana ʻia. e nā hui US.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā ma mua ma lalo o ka mana o ka US export control, ke lawe mau nei ʻo Russia i nā chips mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻEulopa a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma o nā ala like ʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pūʻali koa.
Akā ʻo ka hōʻike ʻana i kēia papa inoa kūʻai ʻo Rūsia i kēia manawa ke kumu paha i ka US a me nā aupuni ʻEulopa e hoʻopaʻa i nā mana hoʻokuʻu aku a hoʻāʻo e pani i ka pūnaewele kūʻai huna o Rūsia.ʻO ka hopena, hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hana ʻana o nā mea kaua a Rūsia.
Ke ʻimi nei ʻo Rūsia i ka noiʻi kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana e hoʻopau i ka hilinaʻi haole
Inā i loko o ka pūʻali koa a i ʻole nā kīwila kīwila, ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻo Russia e kāpae i kona hilinaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana US.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole holomua ka noiʻi kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻoihana koa, ma kahi hōʻike 2015 iā Putin, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hope Kuhina Kūʻai ʻo Yuri Borisov ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻāpana mai nā ʻāina o NATO ma 826 mau mea hoʻohālike o nā lako kaua kūloko.ʻO ka pahuhopu o Rūsia e hoʻololi i nā ʻāpana Lūkini i 800 o ia mau mea ma 2025.
Ma ka makahiki 2016, ʻehiku wale nō o ia mau hiʻohiʻona i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia me ka ʻole o nā ʻāpana i lawe ʻia mai.Ua hoʻolilo ka ʻoihana kaua Lūkini i ke kālā he nui ʻole me ka pau ʻole o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana.i 2019, Hope Kuhina Yuri Borisov manaʻo i ka huina o ka aie i nā panakō e nā hui pale he 2 trillion rubles, kahi o 700 billion rubles ʻaʻole hiki ke uku ʻia e nā hale hana.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao kīwila, hoʻolaha pū ʻo Rūsia i nā ʻoihana kūloko.Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka hakakā ʻo Russia-Ukraine, ʻaʻole hiki iā Russia, aia ma lalo o nā hoʻopaʻi hoʻokele Western, ke kūʻai aku i nā huahana semiconductor kūpono, a i ka pane ʻana, ua hoʻolaha mua ke aupuni Lūkini e hoʻolilo ana ʻo ia i 7 billion rubles no ke kākoʻo ʻana iā Mikron, kekahi o Russia. liʻiliʻi nā hui semiconductor civilian, e hoʻonui i ka mana hana o ka hui.
ʻO Mikron i kēia manawa ka hui chip nui loa ma Rūsia, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻokumu a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana, a ʻōlelo ka pūnaewele o Mikron ʻo ia ka mea hana chip helu ʻekahi ma Rusia.Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hiki iā Mikron ke hana i nā semiconductors me nā ʻenehana kaʻina hana mai ka 0.18 microns a i ka 90 nanometers, ʻaʻole lawa ka holomua no ka hana ʻana i nā kāleka kalepa, ka Internet of Things, a me kekahi mau pahu hana maʻamau.
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo
Ke kū nei nā mea, hiki ke hoʻomau ke kaua ʻo Russia-Ukraine.Hiki i nā mea kaua o Rūsia ke kū i kahi hemahema, me ke Kuhina Kūʻai ʻo Rūsia e huki i ka papa inoa kūʻai chip i hōʻike ʻia, ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana mai o Rūsia no nā mea kaua me nā chips, e loaʻa paha i nā pilikia nui aʻe, a paʻakikī ka noiʻi kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka holomua no kekahi manawa. .
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-17-2022